Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. & Subsidiaries - Page 45




                                       - 45 -                                         
          302(b)(3) and (c)(2)(A).  In some circumstances, however, both              
          taxpayers and the Commissioner have argued that a redemption                
          should not be tested under section 302(b) immediately after the             
          redemption but only after another related transaction has                   
          occurred.  See, e.g., Bleily & Collishaw, Inc. v. Commissioner,             
          supra; Niedermeyer v. Commissioner, 62 T.C. 280 (1974), affd. 535           
          F.2d 500 (9th Cir. 1976).                                                   
               In this case, petitioner contends that the deemed section              
          304 redemptions, i.e., the nine cross-chain sales, should be                
          tested under section 302(b)(3) without integrating them with the            
          later sales of the target corporations.  Petitioner asserts that            
          the deemed section 304 redemptions, standing alone, did not                 
          completely terminate the target corporations’ actual and                    
          constructive ownership interest in the issuing corporations                 
          because, under the attribution rules of section 318, the target             
          corporations continued to hold an ownership interest in those               
          corporations following the redemptions.  Respondent contends,               
          however, that the section 304 redemptions at issue in this case,            
          i.e., the nine cross-chain sales, must be integrated with the               
          later sales of the target corporations in order to decide under             
          section 302(b)(3) whether the target corporations’ constructive             
          ownership of the transferred stock under section 318 was                    
          completely terminated.  The parties rely on different legal                 
          standards in support of their respective positions.                         






Page:  Previous  35  36  37  38  39  40  41  42  43  44  45  46  47  48  49  50  51  52  53  54  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011