Antonio G. and Bonnie L. Montoya - Page 3

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          1998 Federal income tax.  This Court must decide whether                    
          petitioners are entitled to deduct mortgage loan interest with              
          respect to certain real property and whether petitioners are                
          entitled to deduct car expenses in an amount greater than that              
          allowed by respondent.                                                      
               Some of the facts in this case have been stipulated and are            
          so found.  Petitioners resided in Lafayette, California, at the             
          time they filed their petition.                                             
               During taxable year 1998, petitioner Antonio G. Montoya                
          (petitioner) was a high school sports coach.  For his purported             
          brokerage business, petitioner also filed a Schedule C, Profit or           
          Loss From Business, with petitioners’ 1998 Form 1040, U.S.                  
          Individual Income Tax Return.  On the Schedule C, petitioner                
          reported $2,500 in gross income and $11,671 (rounded) in total              
          expenses for a net loss of $9,171 (rounded).                                
               Respondent disallowed the claimed $4,841 interest expense              
          deduction and $231 of the claimed $2,845 auto expense deduction.            
               Section 7491 is inapplicable here because petitioners have             
          not complied with the requisite substantiation requirements.                
          Sec. 7491(a)(2)(A).                                                         
               Section 163(a) allows a deduction for interest paid or                 
          accrued within the taxable year on indebtedness.  It is well                
          settled that the indebtedness upon which such interest is paid or           
          accrued must be that of the taxpayer taking the deduction.  Smith           






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