River City Ranches #1 Ltd., Leon Shepard, Tax Matters Partner - Page 71

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          from unlawful activity.13  Petitioners rely exclusively on Jay               
          Hoyt’s Federal conviction in Oregon to establish the elements of             
          a theft under State law.  However, since we held above that                  
          petitioners cannot rely solely on Jay Hoyt’s conviction to                   
          establish theft from the partnerships, petitioners must prove                
          they were the victims of a theft under the applicable law of the             
          jurisdiction where the alleged thefts occurred.                              
               Petitioners state that they rely on the Oregon criminal                 
          statutes because Jay Hoyt was convicted of Federal crimes in                 
          Oregon and each partnership was formed and operated in Oregon.               
          As we previously determined, the specific crimes Jay Hoyt was                
          convicted of violating in Oregon were perpetrated against                    
          individual investors and were not thefts of partnership property.            
          Further, petitioners’ claim that the sheep partnerships were                 
          formed and operated in Oregon is factually incorrect.  As                    
          previously discussed, eight of the sheep partnerships at issue               
          were formed in California and one partnership was formed in                  
          Nevada.                                                                      
               Not only were a majority of the partnerships formed in                  
          California, but the record shows that the majority of sheep                  
          operations were performed in California.  All of the agreements              
          were entered into in California between California or Nevada                 
          partnerships and Barnes Ranch, a sole proprietorship operated in             


               13  Or. Rev. Stat. secs. 164.170 and 164.172 (2001), are                
          both money laundering statutes.                                              




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