Susan L. Abelein - Page 40

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          their 1986 joint returns had actually been made by the                      
          contribution deadline.  We conclude, therefore, that this factor            
          weighs against granting equitable relief.                                   
                    e.  Nonrequesting Spouse’s Legal Obligation                       
               Because petitioner is not separated or divorced from her               
          husband, this positive factor does not apply.                               
                    f.  Liabilities Solely Attributable to Nonrequesting              
                    Spouse                                                            
               We concluded earlier in this opinion that, because                     
          petitioner and Mr. Abelein were joint investors and petitioner              
          participated in the investment, the erroneous items giving rise             
          to the deficiency are items of both petitioner and Mr. Abelein.             
          Because petitioner has failed to establish that any of the items            
          giving rise to the deficiency are solely attributable to Mr.                
          Abelein, we conclude that this positive factor does not apply.              
               2.  Negative Factors                                                   
                    a.  Attributable to the Requesting Spouse                         
               Respondent argues that the erroneous items giving rise to              
          the deficiencies are attributable to both petitioner and Mr.                
          Abelein.  We agree with respondent’s argument for reasons stated            
          earlier in this opinion.  The record adequately establishes that            
          the Hoyt partnership investments made by petitioner and Mr.                 
          Abelein were joint investments and that petitioner actively                 








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