Theodore W. Banis, Jr. - Page 9

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          whether we apply an abuse of discretion or a de novo standard of            
          review.  Therefore, as in Washington v. Commissioner, supra, we             
          decline to explicitly adopt a standard of review.  Cf. Swanson v.           
          Commissioner, 121 T.C. 111, 119 (2003) (in sustaining the Appeals           
          officer’s determination that unpaid tax liabilities were not                
          discharged in bankruptcy and that collection should proceed, we             
          applied an abuse of discretion standard of review under                     
          circumstances in which the petitioner had received a notice of              
          deficiency thereby precluding him from challenging the existence            
          or amount of the underlying tax liability under section                     
          6330(c)(2)(B)).                                                             
          II.  The Trustee Did Not Discharge Petitioner’s 1996 Liabilities            
               Petitioner objects to Appeals Officer Sansbury’s                       
          determination solely on the basis that (1) his tax and tax-                 
          related (i.e., interest and addition-to-tax) liabilities for 1996           
          were discharged out of the payments made by the trustee to the              
          IRS and (2) respondent specifically acknowledges the discharge of           
          those liabilities in the closing letter.  Petitioner’s position             
          is set forth in his request for hearing, in pertinent part, as              
          follows:                                                                    
                    I do not agree that I owe the taxes identified on                 
               the Notice of Intent to Levy for tax year * * * 1996.                  
               The adjustments made to my tax return * * * [for 1996                  
               are] incorrect.  The non-employee compensation                         
               identified by IRS for * * * [1996] was not paid to me.                 
               The money was paid to the trustee of my Chapter 11                     
               Bankruptcy (case #93-5-5237-JS).  The money was part of                
               over $170,000 collected by the trustee from money owed                 





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