David A. Brown - Page 9

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          respondent’s records were updated.  According to Form 4340 for              
          the 1995 taxable year, the taxpayers’ updated 1995 account                  
          reflected not only the tax payments made on November 23, 1999,              
          but also the $391.23 credit from the overpayment of taxpayers’              
          1998 tax.  Pursuant to the authority conferred by section                   
          6402(a),2 respondent credited the $391.23 of the overpayment of             
          the taxpayers’ 1998 tax against their assessed, uncontested, and            
          unpaid tax liability for 1995.  The result was a $15.63                     
          overpayment credit rather than a balance due.                               
               The taxpayers received a notice of deficiency for the 1995             
          taxable year but did not seek a redetermination of the tax                  
          deficiency, addition to tax, and penalty.  Petitioner, therefore,           
          is not entitled to dispute the existence or amount of the                   
          underlying tax liabilities for 1995 at a CDP hearing.  See sec.             
          6330(c)(2)(B).  Since petitioner no longer can challenge the                
          underlying tax liability for the 1995 taxable year, and the                 
          taxpayers’ liability for the 1995 taxable year is satisfied,                
          there is no case or controversy for this Court to decide for the            
          1995 taxable year.  Accordingly, respondent’s motion to dismiss             
          for mootness will be granted.                                               




               2  Sec. 6402(a) expressly authorizes the Commissioner to               
          credit the amount of an overpayment against any tax liability of            
          the taxpayer.                                                               





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