Mark Fowler and Joylyn Souter-Fowler - Page 10

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          promotion of effective tax administration.  Sec. 301.7122-1T(b),            
          Temporary Proced. & Admin. Regs., 64 Fed. Reg. 39024 (July 21,              
          1999); see sec. 7122(c)(1).  The record reflects that                       
          petitioners’ offers are with respect to doubt as to                         
          collectibility.4                                                            
               Section 7122(c) provides the standards for evaluation of               
          such offers.  Under section 7122(c)(2):                                     
                    (A) * * * the Secretary shall develop and publish                 
               schedules of national and local allowances designed to                 
               provide that taxpayers entering into a compromise have                 
               an adequate means to provide for basic living expenses.                
                    (B) Use of schedules.-–The guidelines shall                       
               provide that officers and employees of the Internal                    
               Revenue Service shall determine, on the basis of the                   
               facts and circumstances of each taxpayer, whether the                  
               use of the schedules published under subparagraph (A)                  
               is appropriate and shall not use the schedules to the                  
               extent such use would result in the taxpayer not having                
               adequate means to provide for basic living expenses.                   
               [Emphasis added.]                                                      
          The Appeals officer chose to use the national averages and that             
          use resulted in petitioners’ being categorized as not having                
          adequate means to provide for basic living expenses.                        
               The national average statistics are published by the                   
          Internal Revenue Service, but use of the statistics by Appeals              
          officers is not mandatory.  The Appeals officer exercised                   
          discretion in ignoring petitioners’ submitted expense amount and,           

               4 Doubt as to collectibility exists in any case where the              
          taxpayer’s assets and income are less than the full amount of the           
          assessed liability.  Sec. 301.7122-1T(b)(3), Temporary Proced. &            
          Admin. Regs., 64 Fed. Reg. 39024 (July 21, 1999).                           





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