Estate of Lea K. Hillgren, Deceased, Mark Hillgren, Executor - Page 28

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          included in the decedent’s gross estate.  See sec. 2036(a)(1);              
          Estate of Reichardt v. Commissioner, supra at 152.                          
               Section 2036(a) does not apply if the transfer of property             
          was part of a bona fide sale in exchange for full and adequate              
          consideration.  A bona fide sale is an arm’s-length business                
          transaction between a willing buyer and a willing seller.  Estate           
          of Reichardt v. Commissioner, supra at 155.                                 
               The estate argues that there was no agreement, express or              
          implied, that decedent would retain the possession, control, or             
          enjoyment of, or the right to the income from, the partnership.             
          The estate contends that, because the partnership was in                    
          existence for only 5 months at the time of decedent’s death,                
          there was not enough time to establish a pattern of history or              
          behavior from which respondent could imply an agreement.                    
               Respondent contends that, shortly after decedent’s initial             
          suicide attempt, decedent executed her will, the amended trust,             
          and the LKHP agreement, thereby transferring substantially all of           
          her assets.  Respondent argues that the practical effect of the             
          partnership was minimal because decedent continued to be the sole           
          economic beneficiary of the property that was contributed to the            
          partnership.                                                                











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