H. Dee Johnson, Jr. and Mary L. Johnson, n.k.a. Mary L. Alphin - Page 5

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          Neither the trustee nor petitioner satisfied the two                        
          deficiencies, totaling $197,500 (the CMI deficiencies), in any              
          amount.                                                                     
               On April 15, 1994, the trustee made a final report to the              
          bankruptcy court (trustee’s final report), reporting that the               
          total of the debts allowed was $52,590.14 and that the sum of               
          $47,673.98 was to be paid in respect of those claims, leaving the           
          sum of $4,916.16 unpaid.  The bankruptcy court accepted the                 
          trustee’s final report.  The bankruptcy court issued a final                
          decree closing the bankruptcy case of petitioner on May 5, 1995.            
               Neither the bankruptcy estate nor petitioner reported any              
          income from discharge of indebtedness on any Federal income tax             
          return.                                                                     
               Petitioners made joint returns of income for the audit years           
          and, on those returns, claimed that petitioner had available for            
          use by him for those years a $153,000 NOL resulting from the                
          worthlessness of the business debt.  Following his audit of                 
          petitioners’ returns for the audit years, respondent disallowed             
          the claimed NOL carryover.                                                  
                                     Discussion                                       
               Section 61(a)(12) includes as an item of gross income                  
          “Income from discharge of indebtedness”.  Section 108(a)(1)(A)              
          provides that gross income does not include income from the                 
          discharge of indebtedness if “the discharge occurs in a title 11            






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