Zacarias Lapid and Ma Delaila Lapid - Page 4

                                        - 4 -                                         
          quiet atmosphere yet stay awake, her supervisors encouraged them            
          to read while on duty.  This enabled Mrs. Lapid to spend two to             
          three hours a night going over financial statements and summaries           
          the management companies had sent her.  Other hospital staff                
          often joked about Mrs. Lapid and her briefcase stuffed with                 
          paperwork, and she introduced into evidence samples of what she             
          reviewed.  These included:                                                  
               •    owners’ summary reports,                                          
               •    maintenance reports,                                              
               •    condo associations’ audited financial statements,                 
               •    inspection summaries,                                             
               •    condominium newsletters; and                                      
               •    condominium associations’ annual meeting and election             
                    materials.                                                        
               Petitioners filed joint returns in 1999 and 2000.  In 1999,            
          they claimed a total loss of $21,021 from the Florida properties.           
          In 2000, they claimed a total loss of $25,000 from the Florida              
          and Nevada properties combined.  Respondent denied these losses             
          and sent them a notice of deficiency.  Petitioners filed a timely           
          petition and their case was tried in Detroit.                               
                                     Discussion                                       
               The Code allows taxpayers to deduct most business-related              
          and profit-seeking expenses under sections 162 and 212; however,            
          section 469 limits these deductions when they arise from “passive           
          activities.”  Passive activities include both (1) trade or                  





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011