Ozie R. M. Quarterman - Page 11

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          Mr. Quarterman.  Because petitioner has failed to introduce                 
          “credible evidence” of a joint bank account, she retains the                
          burden of proof with respect to the propriety of attributing one-           
          half the interest to Mr. Quarterman.  See sec. 7491(a)(1).                  
               In fact, the available evidence suggests that the interest             
          was paid to petitioner.  In the notice, respondent refers to 3              
          Forms 1099 INT issued by the bank, which list interest payments             
          of $49, $99, and $131 as “paid to Ozie R. M. Quarterman”.  In               
          addition, the 1995 Form 1040, on line 8a and on Schedule B, line            
          4, lists $900 of taxable interest,9 which suggests that                     
          respondent has, in fact, sought to tax only that portion of the             
          total 1995 interest that was separately paid to petitioner.                 
          Lastly, in response to a question by counsel for respondent,                
          petitioner admitted during the trial that she received $279 of              
          interest from the bank.                                                     
               Therefore, we sustain respondent’s inclusion of $279 of                
          interest in petitioner’s 1995 income.                                       
          IV.  Respondent’s Section 6651(a) Determination                             
               Section 6651(a)(1) provides for an addition to tax in the              
          event a taxpayer fails to file a timely return (determined with             


               9  We may treat the referenced entries on the 1995 Form 1040           
          as an admission by petitioner that she, Mr. Quarterman, or both             
          combined received $900 of interest income in 1995 even though we            
          conclude (see supra n.6 and infra n.12) that that return is not a           
          valid return for purposes of various provisions of the Internal             
          Revenue Code.  See Mendes v. Commissioner, 121 T.C. 308, 325 n.14           
          (2003).                                                                     




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