- 4 - justification issue, there are no factual issues in that respect to resolve.6 Therefore, we shall proceed on the basis of the parties’ submissions. For the reasons discussed below, we shall deny the motions. Factual and Procedural Background The parties filed a “Stipulation of Agreed Facts”, which, with accompanying exhibits, is incorporated herein by this reference. Petitioners Petitioners James E. Blasius (Blasius) and Mary Jo Blasius are husband and wife who, at the time their petition was filed, resided in Northville, Michigan. Petitioners Steven G. Balan (Balan) and Rachel Margules are husband and wife who, at the time their petitions were filed, resided in West Bloomfield, Michigan. During the audit years, Blasius and Balan were the sole shareholders (Blasius, 80 percent, Balan, 20 percent) of Automotive Credit Corporation (ACC), an S corporation.7 6 Respondent concedes that (1) none of the limitations on recovery found in sec. 7430(b) limits petitioners’ rights to a recovery and (2) each petitioner is a “prevailing party”, as that term is defined in sec. 7430(c)(4)(A), except with respect to the issue of substantial justification raised by sec. 7430(c)(4)(B) and herein addressed. 7 The term “S corporation” is defined in sec. 1361(a)(1). In general, an S corporation has no Federal income tax liability, and its items of income, deduction, credit, and such are passed through to (i.e., taken into account by) its shareholders. See secs. 1363(a), 1366(a).Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Next
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