Kenneth B. and Marie L. Boyd - Page 9

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          by pointing to the language of section 6331(i)(3)(B)(i).  Section           
          6331(i) provides that no levy may be made during the pendency of            
          proceedings for the refund of a divisible tax (e.g., any                    
          employment tax).  In pertinent part, section 6331(i)(3)(B)                  
          provides: “Certain levies.  This subsection shall not apply to-             
          –(i) any levy to carry out an offset under section 6402”.                   
               By reference to the language of section 6331(i)(3)(B), a               
          similar exception is incorporated into section 6331(k), which               
          provides that no levy may be made while an offer in compromise is           
          pending or an installment agreement is pending or in effect.                
          Sec. 6331(k)(3)(A).                                                         
               Petitioners sum up their argument as follows:                          
                    So there we have it.  To carry out an offset[,]                   
               you must levy first.  That is how the Commissioner                     
               acquires a taxpayer’s property, by levy.  If a levy                    
               upon an overpayment were not required, and[,] as the                   
               Respondent contends, an[] offset has independent                       
               authority to operate without the predicate act of a                    
               levy, the statute would * * * [read differently].                      
               Petitioners acknowledge that they received no notice of                
          determination, but they ask us to overrule our holdings in                  
          Offiler v. Commissioner, 114 T.C. 492 (2000), and Lunsford v.               
          Commissioner, 117 T.C. 159 (2001), that a notice of determination           
          is a prerequisite to our section 6330 jurisdiction.  They argue             
          that, in a case where the Secretary has levied on property of the           
          taxpayer without first providing the taxpayer the written notice            
          of the taxpayer’s right to a prelevy hearing required by section            






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