CMA Consolidated, Inc. & Subsidiaries, Inc. - Page 34

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               Koehler’s August 31, 1994, demand promissory agreement did             
          not have a fixed maturity date or a repayment schedule.  See                
          Boatner v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1997-379 (wherein the notes             
          in question, among other things, had no fixed maturity dates or             
          repayment schedules), affd. without published opinion 164 F.3d              
          629 (9th Cir. 1998).                                                        
               The record reveals that, at the time the advances of $76,705           
          were made, petitioner could not have had a reasonable expectation           
          of repayment.  Koehler had been experiencing financial                      
          difficulties since his divorce in 1987 or 1988.  From at least              
          1992 through 1996, Koehler’s financial condition was extremely              
          poor and he did not have the capability to repay the advances.              
          Koehler testified that, if petitioner or any of his other                   
          creditors had pressed him for payment during 1993, he would have            
          filed for bankruptcy.  Yet from August 31 through December 30,              
          1994, petitioner advanced $45,000 to Koehler.26  See Fisher v.              






               26We essentially consider window dressing Richard Koehler’s            
          (Koehler) execution of the Aug. 31, 1994, demand promissory                 
          agreement.  Until Aug. 31, 1994, no note existed evidencing and             
          covering the earlier $31,705 that petitioner advanced Koehler,              
          possibly as far back as the 1980s.  The record further does not             
          reflect whether Koehler paid petitioner any “interest” with                 
          respect to the $31,705 in advances before Aug. 31, 1994.                    
          Similarly, we also consider window dressing Koehler’s monthly               
          “interest” payments totaling $4,555 to petitioner from Aug. 31,             
          1994, through Dec. 1, 1995.  That $4,555 represented less than              
          one of the nine $5,000 semimonthly payments that petitioner made            
          to Koehler from Aug. 31 through Dec. 30, 1994.                              



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