Cynthia Pamela Aldridge Dumond and Jeffrey Allen Dumond - Page 7

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          when they were issued.  Even after the checks were endorsed by              
          the payee children and petitioner, he retained control of the               
          proceeds.  Petitioner did not set up separate accounts for his              
          children in which to deposit their alleged wages; instead,                  
          petitioner kept the proceeds and either reinvested the proceeds             
          into his business or deposited said proceeds into his own                   
          personal account.  Petitioner also never established an hourly              
          rate for his children’s services.  His children were paid a set             
          amount for both years.                                                      
               Petitioner has failed to carry his burden of proof with                
          respect to the deductions taken for wages paid to his children,             
          and thus respondent’s determination must be sustained.  See                 
          Romine v. Commissioner, 25 T.C. 859 (1956); Chappell v.                     
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2001-146; Medina v. Commissioner, T.C.             
          Memo. 1983-253; Snyder v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1975-221.                
          Accuracy-Related Penalty                                                    
               Respondent determined that petitioners are liable for the              
          accuracy-related penalty under section 6662(a) with respect to              
          the underpayment attributable to the disallowed deductions for              
          Schedule C wages.                                                           
               Section 7491(c) provides that the Commissioner shall have              
          the burden of production in any court proceeding with respect to            
          the liability of any individual for any penalty, addition to tax,           
          or additional amount.  Specifically, section 7491(c), which was             






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