Kenneth E. Gilmore - Page 12

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               We now consider section 71(b)(1)(D).  To qualify as alimony,           
          petitioner’s obligation must terminate at the death of Ms.                  
          Warriner.  In order to determine whether an obligation exists,              
          the terms of the applicable instrument must be considered, or if            
          the instrument is silent on the matter, we look to State law.               
          Kean v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2003-163, supplemented by T.C.             
          Memo. 2003-275.                                                             
               Paragraphs 3a. and 3b. of the Amended Order provide for two            
          categories of payments to Ms. Warriner.  Respondent concedes that           
          payments made under paragraph 3a. are deductible.  Therefore, we            
          discuss only the payments made under paragraph 3b. of the Amended           
          Order.                                                                      
               Paragraph 3b. of the Amended Order states that the                     
          “Additional spousal maintenance [which] is ordered in the amount            
          of $1,300 per month until a total amount of $171,575.00 * * * is            
          paid in full.  The amount Ordered in this subparagraph shall not            
          be effected [sic] by marriage or death of either party.”  Under             
          the analysis of Kean, the Amended Order specifically provides               
          that the payments would continue after the death of Ms. Warriner,           
          thus disqualifying the payment under section 71(b)(1)(D).7                  
          Petitioner is not entitled to a deduction under section 215 for             

          7In general, payments to a former spouse terminate upon the                 
          death of the former spouse.  See Colo. Rev. Stat. sec. 14-10-               
          122(2) (2003).  However, if agreed in writing or expressly                  
          provided in the decree, payments to a former spouse may continue            
          after his or her death under Colorado law.  See id.                         





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