Stephanie Jane Hauge - Page 19

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               In contrast, we conclude that petitioner may not deduct her            
          $275,000 share of the settlement payment.  The Government’s                 
          allegations in the farm loan litigation regarding the                       
          circumstances of the transfer of Cook family assets to petitioner           
          (unlike the allegations relating to Cook Farms) represented a               
          direct attack on her title to real estate and other assets that             
          she had acquired in her own name over the years.  Consequently,             
          we conclude that petitioner paid her share of the settlement                
          payment to preserve or protect her title to real estate and other           
          personal assets against the Government’s claim that those assets            
          had been fraudulently conveyed to her.  Therefore, petitioner               
          must capitalize her share of the settlement payment.  See Madden            
          v. Commissioner, 514 F.2d at 1151; Reed v. Commissioner, 55 T.C.            
          at 39-40.                                                                   
          D. Whether OMCC May Deduct Legal and Professional Fees It Paid              
               in Connection with the Farm Loan Litigation                            
               OMCC paid $83,202 in legal and professional fees in                    
          connection with the farm loan litigation.  Respondent contends              
          that OMCC may not deduct these legal fees because they were                 
          incurred to defend and protect petitioner’s title to real estate            
          and, therefore, are capital expenditures.                                   
               Our analysis regarding the deductibility of OMCC’s share of            
          the settlement payment also applies to the legal and professional           
          fees in dispute.  Thus, OMCC may deduct $26,584.16 in legal and             
          professional fees that it incurred defending against the lawsuit            





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