James O. Jondahl - Page 42

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         $2,086 toward the price of the furniture.  Petitioner argues that            
         the amounts Taxman paid for his furniture were loans to him.                 
              Petitioner claims that the loans were recorded on the “loan             
         schedule as a note receivable” and the balance sheet on Taxman’s             
         1991 corporate return.  Respondent entered into the record a                 
         document that appears to be a schedule of loans from Taxman and              
         WFIC to petitioner.  For 1991, the schedule shows no loans from              
         Taxman to petitioner and $29,800 in loans from WFIC to                       
         petitioner.  Taxman’s 1991 corporate tax return does not reflect             
         any new loans to petitioner in 1991.  WFIC’s 1991 corporate                  
         return lists receivables of $29,800, and a purported schedule of             
         loans from WFIC to Taxman also states that WFIC lent Taxman                  
         $29,800 in 1991.  Taxman’s balance sheets, filed with its tax                
         returns for 1991 and 1992, do not list these amounts as                      
         liabilities.                                                                 
              Whether a withdrawal of funds from a corporation creates a              
         true debtor-creditor relationship is a factual question to be                
         decided on the basis of all of the relevant facts and                        
         circumstances.  Haag v. Commissioner, 88 T.C. at 615.  For                   
         disbursements to constitute true loans, there must have been an              
         unconditional obligation on the part of the transferee to repay              
         the money and an unconditional intention on the part of the                  
         transferor to secure repayment at the time that the funds were               
         transferred.  Id. at 615-616; see also Haber v. Commissioner, 52             






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