Robert C. Kolbeck - Page 6

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          section 7491(a) that petitioner introduce credible evidence,                
          substantiate his deductions, and cooperate with respondent.  See            
          Higbee v. Commissioner, 116 T.C. 438, 445 (2001) (document                  
          summarizing amounts allegedly owed and paid as business expenses            
          insufficient to shift burden); see also Davis v. Commissioner,              
          T.C. Memo. 2005-160 (taxpayer’s vague, conclusory, and general              
          testimony insufficient to shift burden under section 7491(a)).              
          The affidavit simply repeats the listing of deductions on the               
          Schedule C and affirms that they are correct.  The affidavit does           
          not describe petitioner’s trucking activity or explain the types            
          of expenses generated by the activity.  The affidavit does not              
          contain any credible evidence that the deductions in question               
          were actually paid or that the expenses were ordinary and                   
          necessary expenses and were reasonable in amount as required by             
          section 162.  The affidavit also contains no information to                 
          establish that requirements of other applicable Code sections,              
          such as section 274, were satisfied.                                        
               We conclude that the requirements of section 7491(a) are not           
          satisfied by the affidavit on which petitioner relies.                      
          Consequently, petitioner bears the burden of proving that he paid           
          deductible expenses during 2000 in connection with his trucking             
          activity.                                                                   









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