Ronald A. and Carol J. Lehrer - Page 7

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          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2004-132.  In general, any gains or                
          losses resulting from the mark-to-market election shall be                  
          treated as ordinary income or loss.  Sec. 475(d)(3)(A),                     
          (f)(1)(D).  If a taxpayer is in the business as a trader in                 
          securities and made a mark-to-market election with respect to               
          sales of securities held in connection with his business, his net           
          loss from that business would be an ordinary loss, deductible in            
          full under section 165; if the mark-to-market election is not               
          made, the net loss would be a capital loss deductible only to the           
          extent of any capital gains plus $3,000.  See secs. 165(a), (c),            
          (f), 1211(b)(1); Chen v. Commissioner, supra.                               
               In Chen we held that the taxpayer was not a “trader in                 
          securities” for the relevant year for purposes of section 475(f)            
          and, therefore, did not address the taxpayer’s argument regarding           
          whether he should be permitted to make an untimely, retroactive             
          mark-to-market election because section 475(f) was not available            
          to him.  As a result, we are presented with a novel issue:                  
          whether an allegation contained in an amendment to petition                 
          qualifies as an effective mark-to-market election.                          



               2(...continued)                                                        
                              (i) such person shall recognize gain or loss            
                         on any security held in connection with such trade           
                         or business at the close of any taxable year as if           
                         such security were sold for its fair market value            
                         on the last business day of such taxable year, * *           
                         *                                                            





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