Santa Monica Pictures, LLC, Perry Lerner, Tax Matters Partner - Page 200

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          cases, the portion of a tax underpayment that is attributable to            
          a valuation overstatement is to be determined after taking into             
          account any other proper adjustments to tax liability.  See                 
          Gainer v. Commissioner, supra at 228; Todd v. Commissioner, 89              
          T.C. 912, 916 (1987), affd. 862 F.2d 540 (5th Cir. 1988).  Thus,            
          to the extent the taxpayer’s claimed tax benefits are disallowed            
          on grounds separate and independent from alleged valuation                  
          overstatements, the resulting underpayments of tax are not                  
          regarded as “attributable to valuation overstatements”.  See                
          Krause v. Commissioner, 99 T.C. 132, 178 (1992), affd. sub nom.             
          Hildebrand v. Commissioner, 28 F.3d 1024 (10th Cir. 1994).                  
          Neither Gainer nor Todd dealt with the definition of a “valuation           
          overstatement” or the application of the penalty to the reporting           
          of inflated adjusted bases in properties.192                                
               In Gainer and Todd, the taxpayers made valuation                       
          overstatements of certain property and claimed depreciation                 

               191(...continued)                                                      
          6659 and consolidated the various accuracy-related penalties into           
          sec. 6662, carrying over the same essential language as sec.                
          6659.  In the Omnibus Reconciliation Act of 1990, Pub. L. 101-              
          508, sec. 11312, 104 Stat. 1388-454 to 1388-455, Congress amended           
          sec. 6662, changing, inter alia, the phrase “valuation                      
          overstatement” to refer to “valuation misstatement”.                        
               192 Former sec. 6659(c), similar to current sec. 6662(e) and           
          (h), provided:  “there is a valuation overstatement if the value            
          of any property, or the adjusted basis of any property, claimed             
          on any return is 150 percent or more of the amount determined to            
          be the correct amount of such valuation or adjusted basis (as the           
          case may be).”                                                              






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