Jani Lyn Thomas - Page 7

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          Commissioner, 78 T.C. 412, 416 (1982) (and cases cited therein.)            
          The evidence of the nonmovant is to be believed, and all                    
          justifiable inferences are to be drawn in his favor.  Adickes v.            
          S.H. Kress & Co., 398 U.S. 144, 158-159 (1970).  There is,                  
          however, no issue for trial unless there is sufficient evidence             
          favoring the nonmoving party for the finder of fact to find in              
          favor of the nonmoving party.  First Natl. Bank v. Cities Serv.             
          Co., 391 U.S. 253, 288-289 (1968).  The nonmovant’s evidence must           
          be more than merely colorable. Dombrowski v. Eastland, 387 U.S.             
          82, 84 (1967) (per curiam).                                                 
               In this case, respondent seems to believe that factual                 
          ambiguities in the record require a decision in his favor on this           
          motion.  When considering a motion for summary judgment, however,           
          “the judge’s function is not himself to weigh the evidence and              
          determine the truth of the matter but to determine whether there            
          is a genuine issue for trial.”  Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc.,            
          477 U.S. 242, 249 (1986); accord Shiosaki v. Commissioner, 61               
          T.C. 861, 862 (1974).                                                       
               In Thurner v. Commissioner, supra at 53, a case cited by               
          respondent in his memorandum of authorities, a petitioning spouse           
          claimed that her participation in the prior litigation was not              
          material in that it was limited to signing pleadings and                    
          documents in compliance with her husband’s instructions.  The               
          Court held that the allegation “raises an issue of material fact            






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