Robert D. and Patricia M. Braun - Page 9

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          vague claim that his 1992 and 1993 business records also "became            
          the records of the Federal Bureau of Investigation because of the           
          ensuing investigation".  In any event, since petitioner concedes            
          the records were returned in 1995, the linchpin of his missing              
          records rationale is that Mrs. Braun discarded them.  Yet she did           
          not testify at or even attend the trial.5                                   
               Third, petitioner pled guilty to income tax evasion and mail           
          fraud, which are crimes involving dishonesty.  See Fed. R. Evid.            
          609(a)(2).                                                                  
               Fourth, and perhaps most importantly, when questioned how he           
          supported himself, his wife, and three children if the expenses             
          of his business offset its income except to the extent of $960 in           
          1992 and $1,447 in 1993, petitioner was vague and nonresponsive.            
          Given their magnitude in relation to reported income, the                   
          expenses petitioner claims to have incurred are not credible.               
               Fifth, even if we were persuaded that petitioners incurred             
          rental expenses for the years in issue, we must have some                   
          rational basis on which to estimate them.  See Vanicek v.                   
          Commissioner, 85 T.C. at 742-743.  Petitioners offered no                   
          evidence that the claimed rent of $1,000 per month (of which                


               5 Mrs. Braun is a party in this case, represented by                   
          counsel, and jointly liable for any deficiencies that are                   
          redetermined herein.  As noted earlier, if petitioner's testimony           
          concerning the discarding of the records by Mrs. Braun is                   
          accepted, then Mrs. Braun failed to comply with record-keeping              
          requirements.                                                               





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