Warren McKinnley Dowdy - Page 4

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          search is not known, and petitioner was not charged with a                  
          criminal offense as a result of the search.                                 
               Petitioner’s timely 2001 Federal income tax return includes            
          a Schedule A, Itemized Deductions, and a Schedule C, Profit or              
          Loss From Business.  As relevant here, petitioner reported Gifts            
          to Charity totaling $4,405 on the Schedule A.  That amount                  
          consists of $4,000 in cash gifts and $405 in property                       
          contributions.  Because of the limitations on deductions allowed            
          by section 170, petitioner claimed a $2,310 deduction for these             
          gifts.                                                                      
               No gross receipts are reported on the Schedule C included              
          with petitioner’s return.  The schedule shows cost of goods of              
          $45,800 and various deductions totaling $17,084.  Taking into               
          account the absence of any gross receipts, the cost of goods sold           
          and those deductions, a $62,884 business loss is reported on the            
          Schedule C.                                                                 
               In the notice of deficiency, respondent disallowed, for lack           
          of substantiation, the business loss deduction and charitable               
          contribution deduction claimed on petitioner’s 2001 return.                 
          Other adjustments made in the notice of deficiency have been                
          agreed to or are computational and need not be addressed.                   
                                     Discussion                                       
               As has often been stated, deductions are a matter of                   
          legislative grace, and a taxpayer who claims a deduction must               






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