Gunasundran R. Pillay and Kalaivani Govender - Page 11

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          1996-32 (“Excessive rental payments do not constitute ordinary              
          and necessary business expenses and are therefore not                       
          deductible.”).  Only the reasonable portion of the rent is                  
          allowed as a deduction.  Hopkins v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo.                
          2005-49.  There is nothing in the record which indicates that any           
          portion of the rent paid by WTS was reasonable.                             
               Finally, petitioner testified that the commissions and fees            
          expense of $38,372 in 2000 represents the cost of computer                  
          software that he commissioned a company called “R Systems” to               
          develop.  The software was designed to aid in the electronic                
          filing of State sales tax returns.  Petitioner had hoped to sell            
          or lease the software to SBOE but was unable to do so.                      
               For the same reasons discussed supra, it is not clear that             
          WTS paid or incurred the cost of acquiring the software.  Even if           
          WTS did pay or incur this cost, software generally must be                  
          depreciated rather than currently deducted.  See secs. 167(f),              
          197; sec. 1.167(a)-14(b)(1), Income Tax Regs.  The period for               
          depreciation of an asset begins when the asset is placed in                 
          service.  Sec. 1.167(a)-10(b), Income Tax Regs.  The record does            
          not indicate when, if ever, WTS placed the software in service.             
          Accordingly, petitioners cannot deduct any costs associated with            
          the software.  See Hahn v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1990-43.                
               We conclude that the WTS-related expense deductions that               
          petitioners claim are not ordinary and necessary business                   






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