Samuel S. and Laura M. Pinkney - Page 11

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               Petitioners attached to their return a Form 8829, Expenses             
          for Business Use of Your Home, but did not claim a deduction for            
          home office expense on Schedule C.  Shortly before trial,                   
          petitioners asserted they were entitled to deduct $3,506 of home            
          office expense.  Petitioners offered no evidence, however, that             
          any portion of their home meets the requirements of section                 
          280A(c)(1).  Accordingly, they are not entitled to a deduction.             
          2.  Accuracy-Related Penalty Under Section 6662(a)                          
               Section 6662(a) provides that a taxpayer may be liable for a           
          penalty of 20 percent of the portion of an underpayment of tax              
          attributable to negligence or disregard of rules or regulations.            
          Sec. 6662(a) and (b)(1).  Negligence includes any failure by the            
          taxpayer to keep adequate books and records or to substantiate              
          items properly.  Sec. 1.6662-3(b)(2), Income Tax Regs.  Disregard           
          of rules or regulations includes any careless, reckless, or                 
          intentional disregard.  Sec. 1.6662-3(b)(1), Income Tax Regs.  An           
          exception to the section 6662(a) penalty applies when the                   
          taxpayer demonstrates (1) there was reasonable cause for the                
          underpayment, and (2) the taxpayer acted in good faith with                 
          respect to the underpayment.  Sec. 6664(c).                                 
               Respondent determined a $1,414.60 penalty against                      
          petitioners pursuant to section 6662(a).  Under section 7491(c),            
          the Commissioner bears the burden of production with respect to             
          the accuracy-related penalty.  To meet this burden, the                     
          Commissioner must come forward with sufficient evidence                     
          indicating that it is appropriate to impose the penalty.  Higbee            


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