Robert A. and Karen L. Alston - Page 5




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          an estimated tax “underpayment” penalty because they                        
          substantially overpaid their total required estimated income tax.           
          Petitioners maintain that the reduction in their claimed refund             
          was the result of an increase in their regular tax paid (not an             
          estimated tax penalty or addition to tax), which should, in turn,           
          decrease their AMT liability.                                               
               As we have already discussed, the reduction in petitioners’            
          refund appears to be the result of an increase in their tax                 
          liability of $67.80, on the basis of assessed mathematical errors           
          on petitioners’ return, and an assessed addition to tax of                  
          $878.08 for failure to pay estimated income tax.  On their                  
          return, petitioners reported their tax liability as $80,557.95.             
          In the notice of deficiency, respondent listed petitioners’                 
          assessed tax, before adding the AMT, as $80,632.  Respondent also           
          used the $80,632 assessed regular tax in the calculation to                 
          determine an AMT liability of $1,352.  The AMT is a tax equal to            
          the excess of the “tentative minumum tax” for the taxable year              
          over the “regular tax” for the taxable year.  Sec. 55(a).                   
          Although the difference between the amount of regular tax                   
          reported by petitioners and the amount of regular tax assessed by           
          respondent is slightly more than $67.80,7 we find that respondent           
          has incorporated the increase in regular tax resulting from                 


               7 The difference is $74.05.  We consider this slight                   
          difference to be de minimis.                                                






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