Robert E. Austin, Jr. - Page 5

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          therefore, challenges the underlying deficiencies for the 3 years           
          at issue.  Respondent, however, takes exception to petitioner’s             
          claim.                                                                      
               As noted earlier, there were no notices of deficiency issued           
          to petitioner for the years at issue, 1997, 2000, and 2001.                 
          Section 6330(c)(2)(B) states:                                               

                    (B) Underlying liability.-–The person may also raise at           
               the hearing challenges to the existence or amount of the               
               underlying tax liability for any tax period if the person              
               did not receive any statutory notice of deficiency for such            
               tax liability or did not otherwise have an opportunity to              
               dispute such tax liability.                                            

          Petitioner did not avail himself of the opportunity to challenge            
          the lien and the tax liability with the Appeals officer.  In                
          fact, the Appeals officer left the door open for such a challenge           
          as he indicated a belief in his determination notice that                   
          petitioner may have been experiencing financial difficulties and            
          held the door open for that specific reason.  At that time,                 
          petitioner would have had the opportunity to challenge the                  
          underlying liabilities.  He failed to do that.  The underlying              
          tax liabilities, therefore, are not properly at issue.  When, as            
          here, the underlying liability is not at issue, this Court                  
          reviews the Commissioner’s determination for abuse of discretion.           
          Sego v. Commissioner, 114 T.C. 604, 610 (2000).  Accordingly, the           
          Court holds that there was no abuse of discretion by respondent             







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