Teresa G. Butner - Page 25




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          but not paid.  As pertinent here, those circumstances, which                
          section 4.02 of Revenue Procedure 2000-15 and we refer to as                
          elements, are:                                                              
                    (a) At the time relief is requested, the request-                 
               ing spouse is no longer married to * * * the                           
               nonrequesting spouse * * *;                                            
                    (b) At the time the return was signed, the re-                    
               questing spouse had no knowledge or reason to know that                
               the tax would not be paid.  The requesting spouse must                 
               establish that it was reasonable for the requesting                    
               spouse to believe that the nonrequesting spouse would                  
               pay the reported liability. * * *; and                                 
                    (c) The requesting spouse will suffer economic                    
               hardship if relief is not granted.  For purposes of                    
               this section, the determination of whether a requesting                
               spouse will suffer economic hardship will be made by                   
               the Commissioner or the Commissioner’s delegate, and                   
               will be based on rules similar to those provided in §                  
               301.6343-1(b)(4) of the Regulations on Procedure and                   
               Administration.  [Rev. Proc. 2000-15, sec. 4.02(1),                    
               2000-1 C.B. at 448.]                                                   
          (We shall hereinafter refer to the elements set forth in section            
          4.02(1)(a), (b), and (c) of Revenue Procedure 2000-15 as the                
          marital status element, the knowledge or reason to know element,            
          and the economic hardship element, respectively.)                           
               Section 4.02(2) of Revenue Procedure 2000-15 provides that             
          relief granted under section 4.02(1) of that revenue procedure is           
          subject to the following limitations:                                       
                    (a) If the return is or has been adjusted to                      
               reflect an understatement of tax, relief will be avail-                
               able only to the extent of the liability shown on the                  
               return prior to any such adjustment; and                               
                    (b) Relief will only be available to the extent                   
               that the unpaid liability is allocable to the                          






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