Michael and Calvineta Byard - Page 4




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          2003 lists the employee’s name as “Michael Byard” and the                   
          occupation in which the expenses were incurred as “Comp Progra”.            
          The $24,000 expense deduction at issue was recorded on the 2003             
          Form 2106 on line 2 entitled “Parking fees, tolls, and                      
          transportation, including train, bus, etc., that did not involve            
          overnight travel or commuting to and from work”.                            
               On Schedule C, Profit or Loss From Business, of their Form             
          1040, U.S. Individual Income Tax Return, petitioners listed both            
          their names under business proprietor and stated their principal            
          business as a “Janitorial Cleaning Service”.  Petitioners                   
          reported $9,864 in gross receipts on their Schedule C and $20,344           
          in total expenses, resulting in a net loss of $10,480.  Line 13,            
          entitled “Depreciation and section 179 expense deduction”, of               
          their Schedule C has no entry.  On line 9, entitled “Car and                
          truck expenses”, of that same form, petitioners claimed a                   
          deduction of $5,054.                                                        
                                     Discussion                                       
               The issue in this case is whether petitioners made a valid             
          section 179 election to deduct $24,000 of the cost of a sport-              
          utility vehicle (SUV) purchased in 2003 and used in their part-             
          time janitorial cleaning business.  Petitioners argue that the              
          $24,000 expense deduction claimed on Form 2106 was placed on the            
          wrong form, was related to the purchase of the SUV allegedly used           
          100 percent in the cleaning business, and that their intent was             







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