Jeffrey Chou and Cindy Chou - Page 21




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          physical health condition) are neutral.  Petitioners focus on the           
          hardship, benefit, knowledge, and health factors.                           
               Petitioners assert that, before analyzing the above factors,           
          we must determine whether petitioners actually owe the taxes                
          reported on their original return for 2000.  We assume that they            
          do, because, absent compromise, there is no tenable argument that           
          they do not.  We do not comment on the prospects for compromise.            
          Both parties, however, rely solely on material submitted in                 
          relation to the OIC in their discussion of financial matters.               
          Petitioners provided no testimony or direct evidence at trial as            
          to their basic living expenses or Mr. Chou’s continuing ability             
          to pay them.  Petitioners’ hardship argument is essentially that,           
          if all of the assets owned by petitioners were liquidated and               
          paid towards the unpaid assessment for 2000, petitioners would              
          still owe more than $1 million.  While this may be an appropriate           
          analysis with respect to the OIC, it does not establish hardship            
          in the current record.  See sec. 301.6343-1(b)(4), Proced. &                
          Admin. Regs. (defining hardship as the inability to pay                     
          reasonable basic living expenses).  So far as the record                    
          reflects, Mr. Chou continues to earn a substantial income and to            
          provide more than basic support to the family.                              
               With respect to the significant benefit factor, petitioners            
          essentially argue that neither petitioner received a benefit from           
          the unpaid taxes, because the taxes accrued on value that they              







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