- 4 - petitioner to submit either paycheck stubs or a yearend summary of payments from 2003. Within that time period, the Court received into evidence a yearend statement from petitioner’s employer showing total deductions from pay for 2003 of $20,742. Discussion The Commissioner’s determinations are presumed correct, and taxpayers generally bear the burden of proving otherwise. Welch v. Helvering, 290 U.S. 111, 115 (1933). Petitioner did not argue that section 7491 is applicable in this case, nor did he establish that the burden of proof should shift to respondent. Moreover, the issue involved in this case, alimony, is a legal one and will be decided on the record without regard to the burden of proof. Petitioner, however, bears the burden of proving that respondent’s determination in the notice of deficiency is erroneous. See Rule 142(a); Welch v. Helvering, supra at 115. An individual may deduct from his or her gross income the payments he or she made during a taxable year for alimony or separate maintenance. Sec. 215(a). Section 71(b)(1) defines “alimony or separate maintenance payment” as any payment in cash if: (A) such payment is received by (or on behalf of) a spouse under a divorce or separation instrument,Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NextLast modified: November 10, 2007