Gerry M. Griggs - Page 21

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               Petitioner testified that, until the first half of 2000, he            
          was “still trying to raise other funds, get other investors, get            
          Kirshner back in the fold, deal with this investor that was                 
          having an issue with Kirshner”.  According to petitioner, these             
          expenses, consisting of office supplies, meals, and travel, were            
          all incurred on behalf of the entire Kirshner enterprise during             
          the year 2000.                                                              
               Petitioner’s Schedule C of his 2000 Federal income tax                 
          return included the following other expenses:                               

               Supplies                           $  139.50                           
          Travel                              1,050.00                                
          Meals and entertainment                                                     
          (deductible portion)             347.64                                     
          Total                            $1,537.14                                  
                                                                                     
               As to meals, entertainment, and travel expenses, section               
          274(d) imposes stringent substantiation requirements for                    
          deductions related thereto.  For travel expenses, including meals           
          and lodging, a taxpayer must substantiate:  (1) The amount of               
          such expense; (2) the time and place such expense was incurred;             
          and (3) the business purpose for which such expense was incurred.           
          Sec. 1.274-5T(b)(2), Temporary Income Tax Regs., 50 Fed. Reg.               
          46014 (Nov. 6, 1985).  Section 274(d) specifically bars a                   
          taxpayer from claiming a deduction on the basis of any                      
          approximation or the unsupported testimony of the taxpayer.  Sec.           
          1.274-5T(a), Temporary Income Tax Regs., 50 Fed. Reg. 46014 (Nov.           






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