Lazar Simov Kovachevich - Page 4




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          claimed a $3,800 alimony deduction, for which he listed his sons’           
          Social Security numbers in the area titled “Recipient’s SSN”.               
          Lastly, petitioner claimed a $6,905 casualty and theft loss, for            
          which he attached a Form 4684, Casualties and Thefts, to his 2003           
          tax return.  Petitioner’s Form 4684 listed the values of various            
          personal and business properties that he alleges were damaged or            
          stolen from his storage shed.  Petitioner stored the items from             
          1998-2002.                                                                  
               On his 2003 return, petitioner claimed a $71,200 casualty              
          and theft loss, for which he had handwritten “Pro Se in Court               
          Proceedings.”  Similarly, on his Schedule C, Profit or Loss From            
          Business, he claimed the $71,200 as a “legal and professional               
          services” expense, for which he had handwritten “Pro Se (Court).            
          (Three) months for extraordinary writ to be filed in S. Co. U.S.            
          shall appear in 2004 tax return.”                                           
                                     Discussion                                       
               The Commissioner’s determinations in a notice of deficiency            
          are presumed correct, and the taxpayer has the burden to prove              
          that the determinations are in error.  Rule 142(a); Welch v.                
          Helvering, 290 U.S. 111, 115 (1933).  But the burden of proof on            
          factual issues that affect a taxpayer’s tax liability may be                
          shifted to the Commissioner where the “taxpayer introduces                  
          credible evidence with respect to * * * such issue.”  Sec.                  
          7491(a)(1).  The burden will shift only if the taxpayer has                 







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Last modified: November 10, 2007