Evan and Carol Marcus - Page 9




                                         -9-                                          
                    SEC. 56(b).  Adjustments Applicable to                            
               Individuals.-- In determining the amount of the                        
               alternative minimum taxable income of any taxpayer                     
               (other than a corporation), the following treatment                    
               shall apply * * *:                                                     
                         *    *    *    *    *    *    *                              
                         (3) Treatment of Incentive Stock Options.--                  
                    Section 421 shall not apply to the transfer of                    
                    stock acquired pursuant to the exercise of an                     
                    incentive stock option (as defined in section                     
                    422). * * *                                                       
          Section 421(a) provides in pertinent part:                                  
                    SEC. 421(a).  Effect of Qualifying Transfer.-- If a               
               share of stock is transferred to an individual in a transfer           
               in respect of which the requirements of section 422(a) or              
               423(a) are met--                                                       
                         (1) no income shall result at the time of the                
               transfer of such share to the individual upon his                      
               exercise of the option with respect to such share;                     
               As stated above, under section 421(a), gain is not                     
          recognized for regular tax purposes on the exercise of an option            
          that qualifies as an ISO.  Therefore, the only adjustment under             
          section 56(b)(3) is the recognition of gain for AMT purposes when           
          stock is transferred to an individual upon the exercise of an               
          ISO.  The adjustment is made in the year of exercise.  The                  
          statutes do not provide for an adjustment in the year of sale.              
               To support their position, petitioners cite Staff of the               
          Joint Committee on Taxation, General Explanation of the Tax                 
          Reform Act of 1986, at 437 (J. Comm. Print 1987), which states:             
               The structure for the alternative minimum tax on                       
               individuals generally is the same as under prior law,                  
               except that adjustments are made to reflect the fact                   






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