Thomas J. and Bonnie F. Ratke - Page 11




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          the answer in the instant case.  The Hyman memorandum was sent              
          before the instant case was first noticed for trial.  Thus, both            
          memoranda were prepared as part of respondent’s counsels’ efforts           
          to “prepare * * * legal theories and plan * * * strategy” for the           
          instant case.  Hickman v. Taylor, 329 U.S. at 511.  It follows              
          that both memoranda are work product for the instant case.                  
               Petitioners contend that both memoranda were prepared for              
          “the case in chief” and are not work product with respect to “the           
          post-decision application for costs and sanctions”.  We disagree.           
               Firstly, the instant case is the same litigation for which             
          the memoranda were prepared.  The litigation for which the                  
          memoranda were prepared will not be concluded, by entry of                  
          decision, until petitioners’ motions under sections 7430 and                
          6673(a)(2) have been dealt with.6  We have not found, and                   
          petitioners have not directed our attention to, any case law                
          indicating that one lawsuit should be segmented for purposes of             
          determining whether a document is work product.                             
               Secondly, in Ames v. Commissioner, supra, we dealt with a              
          document prepared by the Commissioner’s counsel in anticipation             
          of criminal tax prosecution.  The taxpayer sought production of             


               6 Rule 232(f) provides that the disposition of the sec. 7430           
          motion “shall be included in the decision entered in the case.”             
          Indeed, when the Court entered decision for petitioners in the              
          instant case after issuing T.C. Memo. 2004-86, petitioners moved            
          to vacate the decision so that they would be permitted to file              
          their sec. 7430 motion.                                                     






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