- 13 - failed to file a Federal income tax return for 1999.5 See Rhodes v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2003-133, affd. 152 Fed. Appx. 340 (5th Cir. 2005). Thus, the Court finds that respondent has met his burden of production with regard to the additions to tax under section 6654(a). Petitioner offered no evidence to refute respondent’s evidence or to establish a defense to respondent’s determination that petitioner is liable for the section 6654 additions to tax. Therefore, the Court finds petitioner is liable for additions to tax under section 6654 for the years at issue. C. Penalty Under Section 6673(a)(1) Section 6673(a)(1) authorizes the Court to require a taxpayer to pay the United States a penalty in an amount not to exceed $25,000 whenever the taxpayer’s position is frivolous or groundless or the taxpayer has instituted or pursued the proceeding primarily for delay. Respondent has not asked the Court to impose a penalty under section 6673(a) against petitioner. However, the Court may, sua sponte, impose this penalty. Pierson v. Commissioner, 115 T.C. 576, 580 (2000); Rewerts v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2004-248; Jensen v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2004-120. 5 Sec. 6654(d)(1)(B)(ii) is inapplicable for 2000 because petitioner failed to file his return for 1999.Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 NextLast modified: November 10, 2007