Theodore C. and Denise M. Schwartz - Page 11

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          Commissioner, 83 T.C. 742, 747-748 (1984).  If the statute is               
          ambiguous or silent, we may look to the statute’s legislative               
          history to determine congressional intent.  Burlington N. R.R. v.           
          Okla. Tax Commn., 481 U.S. 454, 461 (1987); Fernandez v.                    
          Commissioner, supra at 329-330.                                             
               As indicated, we believe that the relevant statutory                   
          language is clear.  Neither party has cited any legislative                 
          history that is inconsistent with the plain language of the                 
          statute and we have found none.  The parties have not argued that           
          a literal application of section 7463(f)(2) produces an absurd              
          result, and it is certainly not unreasonable for Congress to have           
          articulated different dollar thresholds for different types of              
          cases.  Indeed, before the enactment of section 7463(f) in                  
          December 2000, there was no provision for using the small tax               
          case procedure in section 6330 collection cases.  We therefore              
          hold that the $50,000 limit in section 7463(f)(2) refers to the             
          total amount of unpaid tax which the Commissioner has determined            
          to collect.  The fact that the unpaid tax for each year, period,            
          or taxable event does not exceed $50,000 is irrelevant.9                    
               As previously indicated, a trial in this case has already              
          been conducted.  Ideally, removal of the small tax case                     
          designation should occur before trial.  See Rule 171(c).                    

               9 We express no opinion on the application of the dollar               
          limit contained in sec. 7463(f)(1) regarding cases under sec.               
          6015(e).                                                                    





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