Rhett Rance Smith and Alice Avila Smith, et al. - Page 59




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          which is admittedly capital intensive.  Conversely, respondent              
          contends that the continued losses in the cutting horse activity            
          were intended and used for a tax benefit by means of an offset to           
          Rance and LaRhea’s income.  Considering the record as a whole, it           
          appears that the potential for tax benefits attributable to the             
          claimed losses from the activity was substantial.  Considering              
          the fact that this was also a recreational activity, this factor            
          favors respondent’s determination.                                          
               9.  Elements of Personal Pleasure--The presence of personal            
          motives, particularly when there are recreational elements                  
          involved, may indicate that the activity is not engaged in for              
          profit.  Sec. 1.183-2(b)(9), Income Tax Regs.  Respondent points            
          out that Rance has been riding horses most of his life and                  
          enjoyed his involvement with his cutting horse activities.  He              
          rode horses in some competitions and had reentered the activity             
          because he enjoyed it and could afford it.                                  
               Rance contends that he was interested in the business                  
          challenges and derived no personal pleasure from his involvement            
          in the activity.  Rance admits that he enjoyed the activity, but            
          that his focus was winning competitions and producing a champion.           
          Here, again, the continuing losses without any apparent effort to           
          cut costs would tend to indicate a focus on the recreational                
          nature of the activity.  Overall, this factor is unfavorable to             
          Rance and LaRhea.                                                           







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