Tracey L. Topping - Page 14




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          Cir. 2005), affg. T.C. Memo. 2003-212; Estate of Stone v.                   
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2003-309).                                         
          II. Application of Section 183                                              
               Before we address whether petitioner had the requisite                 
          profit motive based on the facts and circumstances, we first must           
          address the threshold issue of whether petitioner’s equestrian              
          and design undertakings constitute a single activity for purposes           
          of deciding whether petitioner had the requisite profit motive              
          under section 183.  We believe in this case that the resolution             
          of this issue skews all of the remaining issues in favor of the             
          party who prevails.  Petitioner’s arguments for profit motive all           
          revolve around the assumption that the undertakings constitute              
          one activity, while respondent’s arguments isolate the equestrian           
          undertaking and its losses to argue that petitioner did not have            
          the requisite profit motive.                                                
               Whether Petitioner’s Undertakings May Be Treated as One                
               Activity                                                               
               Multiple undertakings of a taxpayer may be treated as one              
          activity if the undertakings are sufficiently interconnected.               
          Sec. 1.183-1(d)(1), Income Tax Regs.  The most important factors            
          in making this determination are the degree of organizational and           
          economic interrelationship of the undertakings, the business                
          purpose served by carrying on the undertakings separately or                
          together, and the similarity of the undertakings.  Id.  The                 
          Commissioner generally accepts the taxpayer’s characterization of           






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