Vitamin Village, Inc. - Page 20




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               Mr. Reeves testified that one of the reasons petitioner paid           
          him a large bonus in its FY 1995 was to compensate for the years            
          he was underpaid.  Multiplying the sales ratio of 8.25 percent by           
          petitioner’s total sales in FY 1985 through FY 1994, the Court              
          finds that Mr. Reeves was underpaid for 6 years:25                          
                          FY             Amount underpaid                             
                         1987                $40,837                                  
                         1988                61,842                                   
                         1989                63,723                                   
                         1990                58,098                                   
                         1991                54,609                                   
                         1992                83,414                                   
               The future values of the amounts underpaid as of December              
          31, 1995, were $81,102, $111,647, $101,436, $87,373, 71,771, and            
          $94,021, totaling $547,350.26                                               
               Third, Mr. Hakala stated that a company experiencing losses            
          may significantly decrease compensation to its CEO, and using the           
          company as a guideline can result in understatement of executive            
          income.  Of the five guideline companies, in FY 1995 one                    
          experienced significant losses, and in FY 1996, three experienced           
          substantial losses.27  The five guideline companies’ financial              


               25 8.25 percent was computed by averaging the sales ratios             
          (9.4 percent and 7.1 percent) used to determine reasonable                  
          compensation under the “percent of sales” method.                           
               26 The future values were determined using the applicable              
          Federal rate compounded semiannually under sec. 1274(d).                    
               27  Mr. Hakala testified that he chose the guideline                   
          companies because they developed and sold nutritional products              
          and not because they sustained profits or losses.                           





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