Richard Thomas Williams - Page 5




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                    SEC. 71(b).  Alimony or Separate Maintenance                      
               Payments Defined.--For purposes of this section--                      
                         (1) In general.–-The term “alimony or                        
                    separate maintenance payment” means any                           
                    payment in cash if--                                              
                              (A) such payment is received by (or                     
                         on behalf of) a spouse under a divorce                       
                         or separation instrument,                                    
                              (B) the divorce or separation                           
                         instrument does not designate such                           
                         payment as a payment which is not                            
                         includible in gross income * * * and not                     
                         allowable as a deduction under section                       
                         215,                                                         
                              (C) in the case of an individual                        
                         legally separated from his spouse under                      
                         a decree of divorce or of separate                           
                         maintenance, the payee spouse and the                        
                         payor spouse are not members of the same                     
                         household at the time such payment is                        
                         made, and                                                    
                              (D) there is no liability to make                       
                         any such payment for any period after                        
                         the death of the payee spouse and there                      
                         is no liability to make any payment (in                      
                         cash or property) as a substitute for                        
                         such payments after the death of the                         
                         payee spouse.                                                
               Both parties agree that petitioner’s payments to his ex-wife           
          satisfied the requirements set out in section 71(b)(1)(B), (C),             
          and (D).5  The parties do not agree, however, whether the                   

               5  Respondent’s argument focuses on sec. 71(b)(1)(A), so we            
          merely note--it does not impact our holding--that it seems                  
          inconsistent to concede that the divorce or separation agreement            
          in question does not designate a payment as being excluded from             
          the secs. 71 and 215 inclusion/deduction scheme when respondent’s           
          argument is that there is no divorce or separation agreement at             
                                                             (continued...)           





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