Cimberly Catherine Clarke-Lewis - Page 7




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               Petitioner does not qualify for relief under section 6015(c)           
          because there are no deficiencies.  Accordingly, respondent’s               
          determinations are sustained to the extent that they deny relief            
          under section 6015(c) for each year.                                        
          Section 6015(f):  Equitable Relief                                          
               The IRS may relieve an individual from joint and several               
          liability under section 6015(f) if, taking into account all the             
          facts and circumstances, it is inequitable to hold the taxpayer             
          liable for any unpaid tax or deficiency and he does not qualify             
          for relief under section 6015(b) or (c).                                    
               The Court reviews the IRS’s denial of relief under section             
          6015(f) for abuse of discretion.  See Butler v. Commissioner, 114           
          T.C. 276, 292 (2000).  Under the abuse of discretion standard,              
          the Court must determine whether the IRS exercised its discretion           
          arbitrarily, capriciously, or without sound basis in fact when it           
          denied relief.  Jonson v. Commissioner, 118 T.C. 106, 125 (2002),           
          affd. 353 F.3d 1181 (10th Cir. 2003).  The Court’s review is                
          limited, and the Court cannot substitute its judgment for that of           
          the IRS and determine whether in the Court’s opinion it would               
          have granted relief.  See Patton v. Commissioner, 116 T.C. 206              
          (2001).                                                                     
               To guide IRS employees in exercising their discretion, the             
          Commissioner has issued revenue procedures that list the factors            
          they should consider; the Court also uses the factors when                  







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