Leo and Shawn M. Stephens - Page 6




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               On May 15, 2006, petitioners, while residing in Colby,                 
          Kansas, filed their petition with the Court.                                
                                     Discussion                                       
               Section 162(a) allows a deduction for all ordinary and                 
          necessary expenses paid or incurred in carrying on a trade or               
          business.  Ordinary and necessary business expenses include the             
          reimbursement of employee benefit plan expenses paid or incurred            
          by employees.  Sec. 162(a)(1); sec. 1.162-10, Income Tax Regs.              
          Petitioners contend that their health insurance and out-of-pocket           
          medical care expenses are fully deductible.  Pursuant to section            
          162(l), petitioners, however, are allowed to deduct only 60                 
          percent of the amount paid for health insurance in 2001 and 70              
          percent of the amount paid for health insurance in 2002.  Sec.              
          162(l)(1)(A) and (B).  Accordingly, we sustain respondent’s                 
          determinations that petitioners’ health insurance expenses are              
          subject to section 162(l).  In addition, pursuant to section                
          162(a), petitioners’ out-of-pocket medical care expenses are not            
          ordinary and necessary business expenses and, therefore, are not            
          deductible.                                                                 
               Contentions we have not addressed are irrelevant, moot, or             
          meritless.                                                                  












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