Sec. 411.114. ACCESS TO CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION: DEPARTMENT OF FAMILY AND PROTECTIVE SERVICES. (a)(1) In this subsection:
(A) "Child," "child-care facility," "child-placing agency," and "family home" have the meanings assigned by Section 42.002, Human Resources Code.
(B) "Elderly person" has the meaning assigned by Section 48.002, Human Resources Code.
(D) "Person with a disability" means a disabled person as defined by Section 48.002, Human Resources Code.
(E) "Ward" has the meaning assigned by Section 601, Texas Probate Code.
(2) The Department of Family and Protective Services shall obtain from the department criminal history record information maintained by the department that relates to a person who is:
(A) an applicant for a license, registration, certification, or listing under Chapter 42, Human Resources Code;
(B) an owner, operator, or employee of or an applicant for employment by a child-care facility, child-placing agency, or family home licensed, registered, certified, or listed under Chapter 42, Human Resources Code;
(C) a person 14 years of age or older who will be regularly or frequently working or staying in a child-care facility or family home while children are being provided care, other than a child in the care of the home or facility;
(D) an applicant selected for a position with the Department of Family and Protective Services, the duties of which include direct delivery of protective services to children, elderly persons, or persons with a disability;
(E) an employee of, an applicant for employment with, or a volunteer or an applicant volunteer with a business entity or person that contracts with the Department of Family and Protective Services to provide direct delivery of protective services to children, elderly persons, or persons with a disability, if the person's duties or responsibilities include direct contact with children, elderly persons, or persons with a disability;
(F) a registered volunteer with the Department of Family and Protective Services;
(G) a person providing or applying to provide in-home, adoptive, or foster care for children in the care of the Department of Family and Protective Services and other persons living in the residence in which the child will reside;
(H) a Department of Family and Protective Services employee who is engaged in the direct delivery of protective services to children, elderly persons, or persons with a disability;
(I) an alleged perpetrator in a report the Department of Family and Protective Services receives alleging that the person has abused, neglected, or exploited a child, an elderly person, or a person with a disability, provided that:
(i) the report alleges the person has engaged in conduct that meets the applicable definition of abuse, neglect, or exploitation under Chapter 261, Family Code, or Chapter 48, Human Resources Code; and
(ii) the person is not also the victim of the alleged conduct;
(J) a person providing child care for a child who is in the care of the Department of Family and Protective Services and who is or will be receiving adoptive, foster, or in-home care;
(K) through a contract with a nonprofit management center, an employee of, an applicant for employment with, or a volunteer or an applicant volunteer with a nonprofit, tax-exempt organization that provides any service that involves the care of or access to a child, an elderly person, or a person with a disability; or
(L) an applicant for a child-care administrator or child-placing agency administrator license under Chapter 43, Human Resources Code.
(3) The Department of Family and Protective Services is entitled to obtain from the department criminal history record information maintained by the department that relates to a person with respect to whom the Department of Family and Protective Services determines obtaining a criminal history record is necessary to ensure the safety or welfare of a child, elderly person, or person with a disability.
(4) Subject to Section 411.087, the Department of Family and Protective Services is entitled to:
(A) obtain through the Federal Bureau of Investigation criminal history record information maintained or indexed by that bureau that pertains to a person described by Subdivision (2) or (3); and
(B) obtain from any other criminal justice agency in this state criminal history record information maintained by that criminal justice agency that relates to a person described by Subdivision (2) or (3). Law enforcement entities shall expedite the furnishing of such information to Department of Family and Protective Services workers to ensure prompt criminal background checks for the safety of alleged victims and Department of Family and Protective Services workers.
(5) The Department of Family and Protective Services may not use the authority granted under this section to harass an employee or volunteer. The executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission shall adopt rules to prevent the harassment of an employee or volunteer through the request and use of criminal records.
(6) Criminal history record information obtained by the Department of Family and Protective Services under this subsection may not be released to any person except:
(A) on court order;
(B) with the consent of the person who is the subject of the criminal history record information;
(C) for purposes of an administrative hearing held by the Department of Family and Protective Services concerning the person who is the subject of the criminal history record information; or
(D) as provided by Subdivision (7).
(7) The Department of Family and Protective Services is not prohibited from releasing criminal history record information obtained under this subsection to:
(A) the person who is the subject of the criminal history record information;
(B) a child-care facility, child-placing agency, or family home listed in Subdivision (2) that employs or is considering employing the person who is the subject of the criminal history record information;
(C) a person or business entity described by Subdivision (2)(E) who uses or intends to use the services of the volunteer or employs or is considering employing the person who is the subject of the criminal history record information;
(D) a person or business entity who uses or intends to use the volunteer services of or who employs or is considering employing the person who is the subject of the criminal history record if the release of the record is related to the purpose for which the record was obtained under Subdivision (3);
(E) an adult who resides with an alleged victim of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a child, elderly person, or person with a disability and who also resides with the alleged perpetrator of that abuse, neglect, or exploitation if:
(i) the alleged perpetrator is the subject of the criminal history record information; and
(ii) the Department of Family and Protective Services determines that the release of information to the adult is necessary to ensure the safety or welfare of the alleged victim or the adult; or
(F) an elderly or disabled person who is an alleged victim of abuse, neglect, or exploitation and who resides with the alleged perpetrator of that abuse, neglect, or exploitation if:
(i) the alleged perpetrator is the subject of the criminal history record information; and
(ii) the Department of Family and Protective Services determines that the release of information to the elderly or disabled person or adult is necessary to ensure the safety or welfare of the elderly or disabled person.
(b) The failure or refusal to provide a complete set of fingerprints or a complete name on request constitutes good cause for dismissal or refusal to hire, as applicable, with regard to a volunteer of or an employee or applicant for permanent or temporary employment with the Department of Family and Protective Services, or a facility, home, business, or other entity, if the volunteer position, employment, or potential employment involves direct interaction with or the opportunity to interact and associate with children.
(c) The Department of Family and Protective Services may charge an organization or person that requests criminal history record information under Subsection (a)(3) a fee in an amount necessary to cover the costs of obtaining the information on the organization's or person's behalf.
Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 790, Sec. 35, eff. Sept. 1, 1993. Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 920, Sec. 7, eff. Sept. 1, 1995; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 648, Sec. 1, eff. June 11, 1997; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 664, Sec. 7, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1022, Sec. 96, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 62, Sec. 8.06, eff. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 691, Sec. 1, 2, eff. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 144, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2003; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 185, Sec. 3, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 268 (S.B. 6), Sec. 1.69, eff. September 1, 2005.
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 728 (H.B. 2018), Sec. 8.002, eff. September 1, 2005.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 598 (S.B. 218), Sec. 8, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1056 (S.B. 221), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1082 (S.B. 1178), Sec. 13, eff. September 1, 2012.
Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 161 (S.B. 1093), Sec. 9.003, eff. September 1, 2013.
Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 191 (S.B. 352), Sec. 6, eff. September 1, 2013.
Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1 (S.B. 219), Sec. 2.004, eff. April 2, 2015.
Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 944 (S.B. 206), Sec. 68, eff. September 1, 2015.
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