Virginia v. Maryland, 540 U.S. 56, 24 (2003)

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Cite as: 540 U. S. 56 (2003)

Decree

dence that, far from acquiescing in Maryland's regulation, Virginia explicitly asserted her sovereign riparian rights.11

* * *

Accordingly, we overrule Maryland's exceptions to the Report of the Special Master. We grant the relief sought by Virginia and enter the decree proposed by the Special Master.

It is so ordered.

Decree

The Court having exercised original jurisdiction over this controversy between two sovereign States; the issues raised having been tried before the Special Master appointed by the Court; the Court having received briefs and heard oral argument on the parties' exceptions to the Report of the Special Master; and the Court having issued its Opinion on all issues announced, ante, p. 56.

It is Hereby Ordered, Adjudged, Declared, and Decreed as follows: 1. Article Seventh of the Compact of 1785 between the Commonwealth of Virginia and the State of Maryland, which governs the rights of the Commonwealth of Virginia, its governmental subdivisions and its citizens to withdraw water from the Potomac River and to construct improvements appurtenant to the Virginia shore, applies to the entire length of the Potomac River, including its nontidal reach. 2. Virginia, its governmental subdivisions, and its citizens may withdraw water from the Potomac River and construct improvements appurtenant to the Virginia shore of the Potomac River free of regulation by Maryland. 3. Any conditions attached to the construction/water appropriation permit granted by Maryland to the Fairfax

11 Consequently, we need not discuss other evidence of Virginia's protests, which has been ably chronicled by the Special Master. See Report 83-89.

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