Code of Virginia - Title 45.1 Mines And Mining - Section 45.1-270.3 Initial payments into Fund; renewal payments; bonds

§ 45.1-270.3. Initial payments into Fund; renewal payments; bonds

A. Operators filing permit applications for coal surface mining operations participating in the pool fund shall be required to pay into the Fund, as an entrance fee, a sum equal to $1,000 for each applicable permit application. An entrance fee of $5,000 shall be required of all operators who elect to participate in the Fund when the Director has determined the total balance of the Fund is less than $1,750,000 pursuant to subsection B of § 45.1-270.4. The entrance fee shall be reduced to $1,000 when the total Fund balance is greater than $2,000,000 pursuant to subsection C of § 45.1-270.4. A renewal fee of $1,000 shall be required of all permittees in the Fund at permit renewal.

B. In addition to the initial payments into the Fund described in subsection A of this section, all operators that participate in the Fund shall furnish to the Fund a bond which meets the criteria of § 45.1-241 and regulations issued pursuant thereto as follows:

1. For those underground mining operations participating in the Fund prior to July 1, 1991, the amount of $1,000 per acre covered by each permit. In no event shall such total bond be less than $40,000, except that on permits which have completed all mining and for which completion reports have been approved prior to July 1, 1991, the total bond shall not be less than $10,000.

2. For underground mining operations entering the Fund on or after July 1, 1991, and for additional acreage bonded on or after July 1, 1991, the amount of $3,000 per acre. In no event shall the total bond for such underground operations entering the Fund on or after July 1, 1991, be less than $40,000.

3. For other coal mining operations participating in the Fund prior to July 1, 1991, the amount of $1,500 per acre covered by each permit. In no event shall such total bond be less than $100,000, except that on permits which have completed all mining and for which completion reports have been approved prior to July 1, 1991, the total bond shall not be less than $25,000.

4. For other coal mining operations entering the Fund on or after July 1, 1991, and for additional acreage bonded on or after July 1, 1991, the amount of $3,000 per acre. In no event shall the total bond for such operations entering the Fund on or after July 1, 1991, be less than $100,000.

C. 1. Notwithstanding the above, the Director may accept the bond of an operator of an underground mining operation without separate surety as provided in subsection C of § 45.1-241 and in any case upon a showing by such operator of a net worth, total assets minus total liabilities, certified by an independent certified public accountant equivalent to $1,000,000. Such net worth figure shall thereafter during the existence of the permit be certified annually on the anniversary date of such permit by an independent certified public accountant.

2. The Director may accept the bond of an operator of a surface mining operation or associated facility without separate surety as provided in subsection C of § 45.1-241 upon a showing by the operator of a suitable agent for service of process, satisfactory continuous operation, financial solvency, and submission of information and an indemnity agreement in accordance with regulations implementing this section and the applicable federal regulations.

D. All fees and payments provided in this article shall be in addition to initial permit application and anniversary payments provided pursuant to § 45.1-235 or any other payments required in compliance with this chapter.

E. Fund participants shall be allowed to post incremental bonds as set forth in § 45.1-241. Such bonds will be posted in annual increments according to a schedule contained in the permit application and approved annually by the Director on the anniversary date.

F. Any mining operation participating in the Fund that has been in temporary cessation for more than six months as of July 1, 1991, shall within ninety days of that date post bond equal to the total estimated cost of reclamation for all portions of the permitted site which are in temporary cessation. Any mining operation participating in the Fund that has been in temporary cessation six months or less as of July 1, 1991, shall within ninety days after the date on which the operation has been in temporary cessation for more than six months post bond equal to the total estimated cost of reclamation for all portions of the permitted site which are in temporary cessation. Any mining operation participating in the Fund that enters temporary cessation on or after July 1, 1991, shall, prior to the date on which the operation has been in temporary cessation for more than six months, post bond equal to the total estimated cost of reclamation for all portions of the permitted site which are in temporary cessation. Such bond shall remain in effect throughout the remainder of the period during which the site is in temporary cessation. At such time as the site returns to active status, the bond posted under this subsection may be released, provided the permittee has posted bond pursuant to subsection B of this section.

(1982, c. 334; 1983, c. 131; 1989, c. 432; 1991, c. 495.)

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Last modified: April 16, 2009