Ex parte MOROZUMI et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 95-3056                                                           
          Application 07/833,718                                                       
          Under 37 CFR 1.132 filed April 13, 1994 (Paper No. 21 ),1/2                    
          evidence which contradicts the examiner’s optimization theory                
          with water as the result effective impurity for 2-octynyl                    
          adenosine, indicates that the 2-octynyl adenosine prepared by                
          Miyasaka and Matsuda becomes more stable as its water content                
          increases.                                                                   
               In re Dow Chemical Co., 837 F.2d 469, 5 USPQ2d 1529 (Fed.               
          Cir. 1988), teaches at 473, 5 USPQ2d at 1531:                                
                    The consistent criterion for determination                         
               of obviousness is whether the prior art would have                      
               suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art that                      
               this process should be carried out and would have a                     
               reasonable likelihood of success, viewed in light                       
               of the prior art. . . . Both the suggestion and the                     
               expectation of success must be founded in the prior                     
               art, not in applicant’s disclosure.                                     
          The prior art here cited against the claims on appeal would                  
          not have suggested to persons having ordinary skill in the art               
          to reduce the water content of 2-octynyl adenosine to 3% or                  
          less to improve the storage stability of the known                           
          antihypertensive agent or for any other apparent reason.  The                
          examiner here, as did the PTO in Dow Chemical Co., at 473, 5                 
          USPQ2d at 1532:                                                              
                    . . . presents an “obvious to experiment” standard                 
               for obviousness.  However, selective hindsight is no more               
               applicable to the design of experiments than it is to the               

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