Ex parte DOWZALL et al. - Page 4




                Appeal No. 97-2148                                                                                                            
                Application 08/295,829                                                                                                        


                         In explaining the 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph,                                                                 
                rejection of these claims, the examiner makes the following                                                                   
                statement:                                                                                                                    
                                 Claims 3, 5, 11 and 12 appear to be properly                                                                 
                         rejected under office guidelines concerning                                                                          
                         combination/subcombination claims.   The combination    [2]                                                          
                         of the nib unit and main nib is only positively claimed                                                              
                         in claims 8-10.  The main nib is only recited in the                                                                 
                         preamble in claim 1.  [answer, page 4]                                                                               
                It thus appears that the examiner’s rejection is based on a                                                                   
                belief that the dependent claims do not pass muster under the                                                                 
                second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112 because they do not place a                                                               
                further limitation on the positively recited nib conversion unit.                                                             
                         While the second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112 requires that                                                          
                a claim must particularly point out and distinctly claim the                                                                  
                subject matter sought to be patented, it does not require the                                                                 
                claims to be in any particular form.  In the present instance,                                                                
                the examiner does not appear to have any difficulty understanding                                                             
                the meaning of the claim language in question.  Nor do we.                                                                    
                Instead, the examiner appears to take issue with the form of the                                                              
                claims.  However, in the absence of a clear explanation of how                                                                
                the claim format results in a failure to particularly point out                                                               


                         2The examiner has not specifically identified, and it is                                                             
                not apparent to us, what “office guidelines” he is relying on in                                                              
                support of his position.                                                                                                      
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