Ex parte NAGANO - Page 12




          Appeal No. 96-2094                                                          
          Application 08/282,783                                                      


          the control lever pivots.  Each of claims 3 and 9 adds to the               
          claim 12 apparatus “a force                                                 


          transmission ratio adjuster mechanism” for effecting a change               
          in the force applied to the cable by the lever as the lever                 
          pivots.  It is not clear whether the force transmission ratio               
          adjuster mechanism of claims 3 and 9 is the same as the guide               
          cam surface and cable connector of claim 12, a mechanism in                 
          addition to and independent of these elements, or a mechanism               
          that includes the guide cam surface and cable connector as                  
          well as other unspecified additional elements.  We therefore                
          will sustain the standing 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph,                
          rejection of claims 3 and 9, as well as claims 5, 10, 11 and                
          14 that depend therefrom.                                                   
                          The rejections based on prior art                           
               Considering next the examiner’s anticipation rejection of              
          claims 2, 3 and 6-14 based on Leleu, independent claim 12                   
          requires that the guide cam “is arranged so that a distance                 
          between the cable connector and the lever axis decreases and                
          then increases as the control lever moves between the stroke                
          start end and the stroke finish end.”  Independent claims 6                 
                                        -12-                                          





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